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　　This week we were at the Ontario Pork Congress in Canada.

　　我們本周參加了加拿大的安大略豬肉大會(huì)。

　　Our Report:

　　我們看到：

　　Ontario is the most populous province in Canada with approximately 300,000 sows.

　　安大略省是加拿大人口最多的省份，母豬有大約30萬頭。

　　The producer base is diverse with only two producers with over 10,000 sows.

　　生產(chǎn)基地規(guī)模不一，只有兩個(gè)生產(chǎn)者擁有超過1萬頭母豬。

　　Most of the pig production is operated by families who have a land base and feed their swine with their own crops.

　　多數(shù)養(yǎng)豬場(chǎng)由家庭管理，他們擁有自己的土地，并用自有的作物喂豬。

　　There are contract-finishing units but they are operated by family farms mostly working with other family farms.

　　家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)的合同制育肥場(chǎng)多數(shù)和其它家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)使用。

　　The families that operate most of the sow farms are to a very large extent of Dutch heritage. Good livestock people who like pigs, grow crops, and own land.

　　多數(shù)管理母豬場(chǎng)的家庭很大程度上是荷蘭人的后裔。這是一群熱愛豬、作物種植以及他們的土地的優(yōu)秀畜牧人。

　　The agriculture industry in Ontario is prosperous. Farmland ranges from $10 – 20, 000 per acre. The appreciation of farmland values and livestock success has been a good business. This wealth has created a buffer to the ups and downs of the hog cycle.

　　安大略省的農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)很繁榮。農(nóng)田價(jià)格為每英畝10~20,000美元。農(nóng)田的增值和畜牧業(yè)的成功造就了好的生意。財(cái)富創(chuàng)造了豬周期上升和下降的空間。

　　This week at the Ontario Pork Congress, we talked to many people. Issues were:

　　本周在安大略豬肉大會(huì)上，我們同很多人進(jìn)行交談。有以下問題：

　　How low will hogs get this fall? Next year?

　　今年秋季的生豬價(jià)格會(huì)有多低?明年呢?

　　Will there be enough shackle space?

　　會(huì)有足夠的屠宰吊鏈嗎?

　　Will Country of Origin Labelling (COOL) be rescinded by the US?

　　美國會(huì)不會(huì)撤消原產(chǎn)國標(biāo)簽制度?

　　Since Quality Packers in Ontario went bankrupt, Ontario has been short shackle space. 25% of production is moving 500 miles to get harvested. Good for truckers bad for producers. The lack of packer space almost guarantees no expansion in Ontario.

　　安大略的Quality屠宰廠破壞之后，安大略的屠宰吊鏈空間不足。25%的產(chǎn)量運(yùn)往500英里之外進(jìn)行屠宰。這對(duì)卡車司機(jī)是好消息，對(duì)生產(chǎn)者卻不利。屠宰能力的缺失幾乎決定了安大略不會(huì)出現(xiàn)擴(kuò)張。

　　When the new harvest plant in Michigan opens what will that do? If COOL is gone US Eastern corn belt packers will become buyers for some Ontario hogs. More buyers is never bad for sellers.

　　密歇根的新屠宰廠何時(shí)可以開放?這又起到什么作用?如果原產(chǎn)國標(biāo)簽制度廢除，美國東部玉米帶的屠宰廠將會(huì)成為部分安大略生豬的買家。買家增多對(duì)于賣家來說永遠(yuǎn)不是壞消息。

　　At the Ontario Pork Congress, producers were mostly upbeat. Last year was their most profitable ever. Upbeat but wary of future markets. Most have been survivors of numerous hog cycles. They have seen what happened to their neighbours. Swine production is not for the faint hearted.

　　安大略豬肉大會(huì)上的生產(chǎn)者大多樂觀。去年是他們最賺錢的一年。樂觀，但同時(shí)又擔(dān)心未來的市場(chǎng)。大部分人都是眾多豬周期的幸存者。他們看到他們的鄰居的遭遇。養(yǎng)豬生產(chǎn)不適合懦夫。

　　China

　　中國

　　This week Genesus signed a co-operation agreement with Cofco – China’s largest Agri-business. Cofco which will soon reach 200,000 sows in production will import from Genesus several Boeing 747 charters of Genesus Purebred registered swine to stock Cofco’s nucleus and multiplication system. It will be the largest importation of swine breeding stock ever to China. The Cofco – Genesus agreement also includes jointly selling and marketing Genesus genetics throughout China. The co–operation is a result of a five-year relationship with Cofco, which has included breeding stock, genetic management, and production support.

　　本周，加裕與中國最大的農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)中糧集團(tuán)簽署了一份合作協(xié)議。中糧集團(tuán)很快達(dá)到20萬母豬存欄并從加裕進(jìn)口幾個(gè)波音747包機(jī)的加裕純種注冊(cè)豬到中糧的核心群及擴(kuò)繁體系。這將成為中國有史以來最大數(shù)量的種豬進(jìn)口。中糧集團(tuán)與加裕公司的協(xié)議還包括在全中國共同銷售和推廣加裕種豬。這一合作是與中糧集團(tuán)長(zhǎng)達(dá)5年在種豬、育種管理及生產(chǎn)支持方面合作的結(jié)果。

　　All of us at Genesus are very proud to have the opportunity to work with Cofco, a world leading agri-business as they continue to grow their swine and meat business.

　　我們所有加裕人都非常自豪能有機(jī)會(huì)與世界的領(lǐng)先農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)中糧集團(tuán)合作。他們將繼續(xù)拓展其在養(yǎng)豬和肉品的業(yè)務(wù)。

　　In 2014, Genesus lead the Global suppliers with 36% of all swine breeding stock imported to China.

　　在2014年，加裕以36%的比例在中國種豬的全球總進(jìn)口量位居前列。